B_VF Public Finances

University of Finance and Administration
Winter 2024
Extent and Intensity
2/2/0. 6 credit(s). Type of Completion: zk (examination).
Guaranteed by
doc. Ing. Jan Mertl, Ph.D.
Department of Finance – Departments – University of Finance and Administration
Contact Person: Dita Egertová
Prerequisites
There are no prerequisites for this course.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is offered to students of any study field.
Course objectives
After completion of this subject, the student will be able to :
explain basic terms from the field of public finance;
to understand the problems of public finances and their application especially in the practice of the Czech Republic;
explain the causes of existence and mechanism of functioning within the public sector;
explain the role of public goods in the economy;
understand how public choice systems work;
understand the issues of fiscal federalism and interpret spatial aspects of public finance;
understand system of public budgets and their fulfillment incl. pumping;
use information about public revenues and expenditures to evaluate public projects and programs, public procurement;
to answer the questions related to issues of a budget deficit and public debt; understand the issues of international public finance, especially in connection with the progressing globalization tendencies and the Czech Republic's membership in the European Union.
Learning outcomes
Students will be well informed on the current issues of public finances, their problems and challenges in the Czech Republic and other EU countries. At the end of this course, the student will be familiar with the revenue and expenditure side of public budgets and will be able to understand the issues of public finance and other socio-economic disciplines and explain the current state and issues of the public and non-profit sector as a whole.
Syllabus
  • 1First Introduction to public finance.
  • 2Second The public sector and public goods.
  • 3th Public choice and its consequences for public finance.
  • 4th Fiscal federalism and spatial aspects of public finance.
  • 5th System of public budgets.
  • 6th Budgetary process.
  • 7th Extra-budgetary funds.
  • 8th Public revenues, tax and non-tax revenues.
  • 9th Public expenditure, projects and programs, public procurement.
  • 10th Financing of EU projects, National Fund.
  • 11th Budgetary and fiscal policy, budget deficit and public debt.
  • 12th International aspects of public finance.
Literature
    required literature
  • Peková, J. Veřejné finance. Teorie a praxe v ČR. Praha : Wolters Kluwer ČR, 2011. 644 s. ISBN 978-80-7357-698-1.
  • MAAYTOVÁ, A., F. OCHRANA a J. PAVEL. Veřejné finance v teorii a praxi. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2015. ISBN 978-80-247-9949-0.
    recommended literature
  • HEJDUKOVÁ, P.Veřejné finance, teorie a praxe. Praha: C.H.Beck, 2015. ISBN 978-80-7400-298-4
  • Hamerníková, B., Maaytová, A. a kol.: Veřejné finance. 2. aktualizované vydání. Praha: Wolters Kluwer, 2010. ISBN 978-80-7357-497-0
  • Mertl, J. et al. (2023). Sociální politika. 7. vyd. Praha: Wolters Kluwer.
  • PROVAZNÍKOVÁ, R. Financování měst, obcí a regionů. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2015. ISBN 978-80-247-5922-7.
Teaching methods
Lectures and exercises in full-time, controlled group consultations in combined form; minimum mandatory participation in exercises in full-time studies is 75%, the controlled group consultations in combined form 50%. "Lectures using power-point presentation. Students who fail to meet the compulsory rate of attendance may by assigned additional study obligations during the semester to an extent that will enable them to demonstrate the study results and aquired necessary for successful completion of the course.
Assessment methods
The course ends with an exam. The examination is in the form of a written test, duration 60 minutes. The test contains 5 questions. At least 3 questions (60 %) must be answered correctly to pass the exam.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
The course can also be completed outside the examination period.
Information on the extent and intensity of the course: 12 hodin KS/semestr.
The course is also listed under the following terms Winter 2007, Summer 2008, Winter 2008, Summer 2009, Winter 2009, Summer 2010, Winter 2010, Summer 2011, Winter 2011, Winter 2015, Winter 2016, Winter 2017, Winter 2018, Winter 2019, Winter 2020, Winter 2021, Winter 2022, Winter 2023.
  • Enrolment Statistics (recent)
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