Přehled o publikaci

The paper explores the concept of collective memory as a means of preventive diplomacy to prevent armed conflict. Collective memory, understood as shared historical experiences and interpretations of past events, can significantly influence the formation of national identity, attitudes toward other states, and willingness to dialogue. This study analyses how positive and negative aspects of collective memory - including celebratory narratives and traumatic experiences - affect the degree of tension or trust between states and ethnic groups. The paper also explores examples of the use of collective memory to prevent conflict, particularly through historical reconciliation, joint educational initiatives, and cultural exchange. The main focus is on how governments and international organizations can shape collective memory and use it in preventive diplomacy. The results show that collective memory, properly used as a tool of diplomacy, contributes to building long-term peace and stability by fostering empathy, mitigating historical injustices, and encouraging dialogue based on mutual respect and understanding. This work contributes to understanding the role of historical narrative as a means of conflict prevention in a global context.