J 2013

Politická ekonomie financování zdravotní péče

VOSTATEK, Jaroslav

Základní údaje

Originální název

Politická ekonomie financování zdravotní péče

Název anglicky

POLITICAL ECONOMY OF HEALTH CARE FINANCING

Autoři

VOSTATEK, Jaroslav

Vydání

Politická ekonomie, Praha, Vysoká škola ekonomická, 2013, 0032-3233

Další údaje

Jazyk

čeština

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

50200 5.2 Economics and Business

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Organizační jednotka

Vysoká škola finanční a správní

Klíčová slova anglicky

Health care, health insurance, National Health Service, health reform, welfare regime

Příznaky

Recenzováno
Změněno: 7. 3. 2017 10:24, Mgr. Bc. Jan Gillern

Anotace

Anglicky

The paper aims at the correspondence of the health care fi nancing systems to the social models (welfare regimes) as defi ned in the social theory and policy, including the trends in the OECD and CEE countries and utilizing the lessons from typical countries. We compare the liberal, social-democratic, conservative and neo-liberal models of health care fi nancing, mentioning the Communist model and the single-payer system as well. The National Health Service model may also today be considered as a viable, social-democratic model of the basic health protection. The social health insurance model was markedly modifi ed by the transition to the universal health care provision to all residents and there are strengthening tendencies to the split-off of the health insurance from the social insurance system; the result might be a transition to the NHS model or, on the contrary, to the neo-liberal mandatory private insurance system. The choice of the health care fi nancing is a question a political, economic and social choice and the particular solution is not seldom also substantially infl uenced by the stakeholders. That is why there are also substantial deviations of the paradigmatic reforms from the corresponding theoretical models.