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@inbook{9075, author = {Čechák, Petr and Mates, Pavel and Šmíd, Jan}, address = {Nizozemsko}, booktitle = {Czech yearbook of international law}, editor = {Alexander J. Bělohlávek, Naděžda Rozehnalová}, keywords = {ústava; imunity; privilegia; srovnání; právní stát; rovnost; demokracie}, howpublished = {tištěná verze "print"}, language = {eng}, location = {Nizozemsko}, isbn = {978-90-829824-4-2}, note = {doc. Mates nemá dle svých slov afiliaci k VŠFS}, pages = {3-40}, publisher = {Lex Lata BV}, title = {Immunities from the Past to the Present. Trajectory of Immunities}, year = {2021} }
TY - CHAP ID - 9075 AU - Čechák, Petr - Mates, Pavel - Šmíd, Jan PY - 2021 TI - Immunities from the Past to the Present. Trajectory of Immunities VL - Neuveden PB - Lex Lata BV CY - Nizozemsko SN - 9789082982442 N1 - doc. Mates nemá dle svých slov afiliaci k VŠFS KW - ústava KW - imunity KW - privilegia KW - srovnání KW - právní stát KW - rovnost KW - demokracie N2 - Immunities and privileges have grown from their ancient historical roots. In the form in which they exist today, their importance has shifted significantly. It can be expressed briefly as the fact, that while they were originally, according to their content, the personal advantages for certain individuals or groups, today they are granted to the persons and bodies exercising public power as a guarantee of the possibility of their free, dignified and undisturbed performance. In this context, the question is asked to what extent immunities are in accordance with the principle of equality, and the answer to this is positive if the other rules of the democratic society are respected. Although the functioning of parliamentary democracies are based on the cooperation between the government and the parliamentary majority, the importance of immunities is not lost, because the mission is to protect the parliament as a whole, including the minorities. In the concrete form, immunities of the deputies usually include freedom from arrest and freedom of speech and are modified differently in various constitutions. It applies, with few exceptions, to voting and, to a large extent, to speeches made in the Parliament. It also applies to actions that are connected with exercising their mandate. The concrete form of immunities and privileges, which are granted primarily to the heads of state, is demonstrated in examples of selected constitutions of the European countries. ER -
ČECHÁK, Petr, Pavel MATES a Jan ŠMÍD. Immunities from the Past to the Present. Trajectory of Immunities. In Alexander J. Bělohlávek, Naděžda Rozehnalová. \textit{Czech yearbook of international law}. Nizozemsko: Lex Lata BV, 2021, s.~3-40. ISBN~978-90-829824-4-2.
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